Diagnostic Criteria and Management of MELAS and Stroke-Like Episodes: Consensus-Based Statements.
- 2026-04
- Systematic Review
- European journal of neurology 33(4)
- Michelangelo Mancuso
- Marcello Bellusci
- Valerio Carelli
- Irenaeus de Coo
- Daria Diodato
- Felix Distelmaier
- Omar Hikmat
- Michio Hirano
- Rita Horvath
- Amel Karaa
- Thomas Klopstock
- Mary Kay Koenig
- Cornelia Kornblum
- Chiara La Morgia
- Piervito Lopriore
- Mika Henrik Martikainen
- Robert McFarland
- Olimpia Musumeci
- Robert D S Pitceathly
- Guido Primiano
- Shamima Rahman
- Fernando Scaglia
- Andrew Schaefer
- Manuel Schiff
- Luisa Semmler
- Costanza Lamperti
- Serenella Servidei
- PubMed: 41999163
- DOI: 10.1111/ene.70588
- High evidence
- Mixed
The panel agreed that the efficacy of L-arginine, L-taurine, L-citrulline, coenzyme Q10, vitamins, and other supplements remains unproven and requires validation in clinical trials.
- Effect
- Neutral
- Effect size
- Small
- Significant
- No