Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) is a severe mood disorder that causes significant emotional, cognitive, and physical symptoms in menstruating women during the luteal phase of their menstrual cycle, leading to considerable distress and impairment. Unlike PMS, the symptoms of PMDD are profound and can include severe depression, irritability, tension, breast tenderness, and bloating, notably impacting a woman's quality of life and increasing the risk of suicidal ideation.
Health Outcomes
- Changed Mid-luteal Progesterone Level
- Enhanced Serotonin Pathway Function
- Improved Cycle Regularity
- Improved Hormonal Status
- Improved Menstrual Cycle Regularity
- Improved Mood
- Improved Mood Disturbance
- Improved Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms
- Improved Reproductive Health
- Improved Reproductive Health Parameters
- Improved Serotonin Metabolism
- Improved Sexual Satisfaction
- Improved Total Mood
- Increased 5-Hydroxytryptophan Levels
- Increased Anger/Hostility
- Increased Irritability
- Increased Serum Serotonin Levels
- Maintained Female Reproductive Tract Homeostasis
- No Adverse Effects on Food Intake
- No Change in FSH Level
- Reduced Anger
- Reduced Breast Pain
- Reduced Cramp Frequency
- Reduced Cyclic Mastalgia
- Reduced Depressed Mood
- Reduced Depressive Affect
- Reduced Depressive Symptoms
- Reduced Depressive Thoughts
- Reduced Irritability
- Reduced Menstrual Symptom Questionnaire Score
- Reduced Menstruation-Related Anxiety
- Reduced Menstruation-Related Fatigue
- Reduced Menstruation-Related Headache
- Reduced Mood Disturbance
- Reduced Premenstrual Syndrome Scale Score
- Reduced Premenstrual Syndrome Symptom