Cocoa flavanols improve peakVO2 and exercise capacity in a randomized double blinded clinical trial in healthy elderly people.
- 2023
- RCT
- Food & function 14(16)
- Michael Gröne
- Dragos Andrei Duse
- Nicolas Kramser
- Niklas Ophoff
- Hendrik Schweers
- Fabian Voß
- Christine Quast
- Roberto Sansone
- Christian Heiss
- Christian Jung
- Malte Kelm
- Ralf Erkens
- PubMed: 37526943
- DOI: 10.1039/d3fo01737k
- High evidence
- Rigorous Journal
- Mixed
Flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) increased by an absolute 1.3% (95% CI 0.76-1.79%) in the CF group.
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate
- Significant
- Yes
- Dose
- 500 mg twice daily