Mastiha has efficacy in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases through a microRNA-155 Th17 dependent action.
- 2021-09
- RCT
- Pharmacological research 171
- Charalampia Amerikanou
- Efstathia Papada
- Aristea Gioxari
- Ilias Smyrnioudis
- Stamatia-Angeliki Kleftaki
- Evdokia Valsamidou
- Victoria Bruns
- Rajarshi Banerjee
- Maria Giovanna Trivella
- Natasa Milic
- Milica Medić-Stojanoska
- Amalia Gastaldelli
- Aimo Kannt
- George V Dedoussis
- Andriana C Kaliora
- PubMed: 34224858
- DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2021.105753
- High evidence
- Clinical
In IBD and particularly in ulcerative colitis patients in relapse, miR-155 increased in the placebo group (p = 0.054) whereas this increase was prevented by Mastiha. The mean changes were different in the two groups even after adjusting for age, sex and BMI (p = 0.024 for IBD and p = 0.042).
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Small
- Significant
- Yes