Calcium supplementation during pregnancy for preventing hypertensive disorders and related problems.
- 2025-12-03
- Meta-Analysis · n = 9,430
- The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2026(1)
- Catherine A Cluver
- Christa Rohwer
- Anke C Rohwer
- PubMed: 41330480
- DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd001059.pub6
- High evidence
- Pregnant Women
Calcium may result in little to no difference in pre-eclampsia (risk ratio (RR) 0.83, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.67 to 1.04; 6 RCTs, 15,364 women; risk difference (RD) 9/1000 fewer, 95% CI 17 fewer to 2 more; low-certainty evidence). Sensitivity analysis excluding small studies (fewer than 500 participants) indicates little to no difference in pre-eclampsia (RR 0.92, 95% CI 0.79 to 1.05; 4 RCTs, 14,730 women; high-certainty evidence).
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Small
- Significant
- No
- Dose
- varied across trials, not specified per group in abstract