Maternal Iodine Status During Pregnancy and Child Neurodevelopment: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies.
- 2026-05-05
- Meta-Analysis
- Nutrients 18(9)
- Qingshan Luo
- Zhou Wang
- Jie Jiang
- Xianru Luo
- Tingxuan Feng
- Chao Wang
- Shasha Ruan
- Xiaoheng Li
- PubMed: 42124075
- DOI: 10.3390/nu18091474
- High evidence
- Rigorous Journal
- Pregnant Women
the pooled analysis revealed a significant negative association between suboptimal maternal iodine status and child neurodevelopmental performance (Hedges' g = -0.13, 95% CI: -0.20 to -0.06, p < 0.001)
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Small
- Significant
- Yes
- Dose
- dietary iodine intake (approximately 150–300 µg/d)