Zinc as a protective factor against COPD: Insights from observational and Mendelian randomization analyses.
- 2025-08-08
- Observational · n = 502
- Medicine 104(32)
- Banghui Liu
- Jinhe Yuan
- Lu Huan
- Li Peng
- PubMed: 40797456
- DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000043340
- High evidence
Higher zinc levels were associated with reduced COPD risk, showing significant nonlinear dose-response patterns (P-overall < .001; P-nonlinear = .030).
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Small
- Significant
- Yes