Characterization and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Akkermansia muciniphila-Derived Extracellular Vesicles.
- 2025-02-19
- Microorganisms 13(2)
- Sasa Zhao
- Jie Xiang
- Minhazul Abedin
- Jingyi Wang
- Zhiwen Zhang
- Zhongwei Zhang
- Hua Wu
- Junsong Xiao
- PubMed: 40005829
- DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms13020464
- Low evidence
Am-EVs also suppressed the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), and interleukin-6 (IL-6)... These findings suggest that Am-EVs mediate anti-inflammatory effects through modulation of MAPK signaling
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate