Prophylactic use of Lactobacillus acidophilus/Bifidobacterium infantis probiotics and outcome in very low birth weight infants.
- 2014-08
- Observational · n = 5,351
- The Journal of Pediatrics 165(2)
- C. Härtel
- Julia Pagel
- J. Rupp
- M. Bendiks
- F. Guthmann
- E. Rieger-Fackeldey
- M. Heckmann
- A. Franz
- J. Schiffmann
- Beate Zimmermann
- N. Hepping
- A. von der Wense
- C. Wieg
- E. Herting
- W. Göpel
- PubMed: 24880888
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.04.029
- High evidence
- Highly Cited
The use of probiotics was associated with a reduced risk for necrotizing enterocolitis surgery (group 1 vs group 3: 4.2 vs 2.6%, P=.028; change of strategy: 6.2 vs 4.0%, P<.001).
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate
- Significant
- Yes