Protective Roles of Prebiotics and Probiotics Against Environmental Pollutant-Induced Toxicities: A Systematic Review of Animal Studies.
- 2025-09-04
- Systematic Review
- Molecular nutrition & food research 70(1)
- Meysam Zarezadeh
- Ahmad Saedisomeolia
- Mahsa Mahmoudinezhad
- Michele M Iskandar
- Fang Lu
- Stan Kubow
- PubMed: 40906511
- DOI: 10.1002/mnfr.70175
- Low evidence
- Rigorous Journal
- Animal Study
Additionally, probiotics and prebiotics enhanced antioxidant activity and triggered anti-inflammatory responses in animals exposed to heavy metals, mycotoxins, and organic pollutants.
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate