Lactobacillus casei rhamnosus and Modulated Immune Response

• Overview of the immunomodulatory role of bacterial probiotic-derived peptidoglycan: from molecular insights to therapeutic application.

  • 2026-02-26
  • Review
  • Frontiers in microbiology 17
  • • Omer Qutaiba B Allela
    • Abdulkareem Shareef
    • Hayder Naji Sameer
    • Ahmed Yaseen
    • Zainab H Athab
    • Mohaned Adil

  • PubMed: 41834851
  • DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1761985

  8 Insights on

  • Modulated Immune Response

  • Low evidence

  Probiotics are well recognized for their ability to modulate host immune responses; however, growing evidence indicates that many of their beneficial effects are mediated by structural components rather than by viable microorganisms.

  Effect

  Beneficial

  Effect size

  Moderate

• The interplay between probiotics and mast cells in gut inflammation: a mini-review.

  • 2026-04-01
  • Review
  • Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology 16
  • • Maria Fernanda Herrera-Saldivar
    • Norma Carolina Hernandez-Bautista
    • Juan Manuel Quiroga-Garza
    • Jose Manuel Vazquez-Guillen
    • Rommel Chacon-Salinas
    • Maurilia Rojas-Contreras
    • Ricardo Vazquez-Juarez
    • Diana Resendez-Perez
    • Reyes S Tamez-Guerra
    • Cristina Rodriguez-Padilla

  • PubMed: 41994207
  • DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1772010

  1 Insight on

  • Modulated Immune Response

  • Low evidence

  Probiotics are live microorganisms that confer health benefits to the host when administered in adequate amounts and play a key role in gut immune regulation by modulating the microbiota, reinforcing epithelial barrier integrity, and promoting anti-inflammatory responses.

  Effect

  Beneficial

  Effect size

  Small