Unravelling the gut-brain connection: a systematic review of migraine and the gut microbiome.
- 2025-05-21
- Systematic Review
- The journal of headache and pain 26(1)
- Caroline W Mugo
- Ella Church
- Richard D Horniblow
- Susan P Mollan
- Hannah Botfield
- Lisa J Hill
- Alexandra J Sinclair
- Olivia Grech
- PubMed: 40399789
- DOI: 10.1186/s10194-025-02039-7
- High evidence
Synbiotic and synbiotic/probiotic combination treatments have been shown in five randomised controlled trials and one open label pilot study to significantly decrease migraine severity, frequency, duration and painkiller consumption.
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate
- Significant
- Yes