Comparative study of photodynamic therapy with LED and probiotics in the treatment of halitosis: protocol for a randomised controlled clinical trial.
- 2025-04
- RCT · n = 92
- BMJ open 15(4)
- Amanda Rafaelly Honório Mandetta
- Juliana Maria Altavista Sagretti Gallo
- Caroline Diniz Pagani Vieira Ribeiro
- Marcela Letícia Leal Gonçalves
- Ana Paula Taboada Sobral
- Lara Jansiski Motta
- Anna Carolina Ratto Tempestini Horliana
- Raquel Agnelli Mesquita-Ferrari
- Valherya Silva Rodriguez
- Renato Araujo Prates
- Cinthya Cosme Gutierrez Duran
- Kristianne Porta Santos Fernandes
- Sandra Kalil Bussadori
- PubMed: 40280606
- DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-095544
- High evidence
This project aims to determine the effectiveness of treatment involving antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) combined with treatment using probiotics at reducing halitosis.
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate