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Recommended Supplements for Senior Health at Age 65: Key Nutrients for Optimal Well-being

Discover essential supplements for individuals aged 65 and above, including Vitamin B-12, Calcium, Vitamin D, Omega-3 Fatty Acids, and Multivitamins. Learn their importance, sources, and reasons for incorporating them into your diet to ensure comprehensive health and wellness.


  • At the age of 65 what supplements I should have?

  • At the age of 65, it is important to consider specific nutritional needs in supplementation to ensure overall health and well-being. Here are the key supplements recommended for seniors:

    1. Vitamin B-12:

      • Importance: Vital for red blood cell formation, nerve function, and bone health.
      • Reason: Vitamin B-12 deficiency is common in older adults due to decreased absorption capacity.
      • Sources: Supplements or foods fortified with B-12, as natural sources (meat, fish, dairy) might not be sufficient1.
    2. Calcium:

      • Importance: Essential for maintaining strong bones and teeth.
      • Reason: To prevent osteoporosis and fractures, particularly important as bone density decreases with age.
      • Sources: Calcium-rich foods or supplements if dietary intake is insufficient2.
    3. Vitamin D:

      • Importance: Helps with calcium absorption and maintaining bone health.
      • Reason: Many older adults have low vitamin D levels, partly because they get less sun exposure.
      • Sources: Supplements are recommended, especially in winter or for those with limited sun exposure34.
    4. Omega-3 Fatty Acids:

      • Importance: Supports heart health, reduces inflammation, and may improve cognitive function.
      • Reason: Beneficial for cardiovascular health and potentially protective against cognitive decline.
      • Sources: Fish oil supplements or other omega-3 supplements5.
    5. Multivitamins/Minerals:

      • Importance: Ensures a broad spectrum of essential vitamins and minerals.
      • Reason: To cover potential dietary gaps and ensure adequate nutrient intake.
      • Sources: Take a high-quality multivitamin/mineral that provides a comprehensive blend of nutrients6.

    It's always a good idea to discuss with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen to tailor the recommendations to individual health needs and conditions.

    Footnotes

    1. Mayo Clinic - Vitamin B-12 supplements recommended for older adults

    2. NHS - Keep bones healthy over 65

    3. NHS - Vitamin D

    4. PubMed - Calcium, vitamin D, and nutrition in elderly adults

    5. NCBI Bookshelf - Dietary and Nutrition Assessment of Older Adults

    6. Office of Dietary Supplements - Multivitamin/mineral supplements

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