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Understanding Cefixime: Usage, Mechanism, Forms, and Adverse Effects

Cefixime, a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, is used to treat various bacterial infections. Learn about its usage, mechanism of action, available forms, common adverse effects, and clinical applications.


  • cefixine

  • Cefixime is not a supplement, but rather an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. Here are some key details about Cefixime:

    1. Usage: Cefixime is used to treat bacterial infections in various parts of the body, such as genitourinary, respiratory, and gastrointestinal infections12. It belongs to a class of medications known as cephalosporin antibiotics, specifically a third-generation cephalosporin3.

    2. Mechanism: It works by killing bacteria or preventing their growth3. However, Cefixime is ineffective against viral infections like colds and flu3.

    3. Forms and Dosage: Cefixime is available in various forms including capsules and powders for oral suspension3.

    4. Adverse Effects: Common adverse effects include mild and transient diarrhea and stool changes. Severe diarrhea and serious allergic reactions like anaphylaxis can occur1.

    5. Clinical Applications: It is effective in treating infections caused by strains such as streptococci, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Enterobacteriaceae3. It has shown clinical efficacy in treating conditions like early syphilis and has applications in switch therapy, which involves transitioning from intravenous to oral antibiotics45.

    For detailed information on Cefixime, including precautions and clinical trials, please refer to the following resources:

    Footnotes

    1. Precautions - Mayo Clinic 2

    2. Comparison of 5-day and 10-day Cefixime in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis

    3. Description and Brand Names - Mayo Clinic 2 3 4 5

    4. Clinical Efficacy of Cefixime for the Treatment of Early Syphilis

    5. Cefixime for Switch Therapy

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