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Abstract

The effect of Pediococcus acidilactici M76 (lactic acid bacteria) isolated from makgeolli on mice fed a high fat diet was investigated to clarify the lipid lowering function. C57BL/6J male mice were randomly divided into a normal diet (ND) group, high fat diet (HD) group, HD plus Pediococcus acidilactici DSM 20284 reference strain (PR) group, and HD plus Pediococcus acidilactici M76 strain (PA) groups. The lyophilized PA and PR strain were dissolved in distilled water at a final concentration of 1.25 × 10⁹ cfu/mL and was given orally to animals at a dose of 4 mL/kg body weight for 12 weeks. The PA group had a lower final body weight, adipose tissue weight, and lipid profile than those in the HD group. Additionally, level of ACC, FAS and PPAR-γ, a key lipid synthesis enzyme, was markedly suppressed in the PA compared to those in the HD group. These data suggest that P. acidilactici M76 may exert a lipid-lowering effect in high fat diet-induced obese mice.

Research Insights

SupplementHealth OutcomeEffect TypeEffect Size
Pediococcus acidilacticiImproved Lipid ProfileBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilacticiReduced Adipose Tissue WeightBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilacticiReduced Body WeightBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici KABP™-021Improved Lipid ProfileBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici KABP™-021Reduced Adipose Tissue WeightBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici KABP™-021Reduced Body WeightBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici MAK92P26AImproved Lipid ProfileBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici MAK92P26AReduced Adipose Tissue WeightBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici MAK92P26AReduced Body WeightBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici MAK92P26AReduced Lipid Synthesis Enzyme LevelsBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici R1001Improved Lipid ProfileBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici R1001Reduced Adipose TissueBeneficial
Large
Pediococcus acidilactici R1001Reduced Body WeightBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici R1001Reduced Lipid Synthesis Enzyme LevelsBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici VPro29Improved Lipid ProfileBeneficial
Moderate
Pediococcus acidilactici VPro29Reduced Adipose TissueBeneficial
Large
Pediococcus acidilactici VPro29Reduced Body WeightBeneficial
Moderate
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