Coffee and cardiac arrhythmias: Up-date review of the literature and clinical studies.
- 2023-08-31
- Review
- Cardiology journal 30(4)
- Stanisław Surma
- Monika Romańczyk
- Krzysztof J Filipiak
- Gregory Y H Lip
- PubMed: 35912715
- DOI: 10.5603/cj.a2022.0068
- Low evidence
Due to the high incidence of cardiac arrhythmias, especially atrial fibrillation, the influence of coffee consumption on arrhythmogenesis remains a controversial and clinically important issue. Many mechanisms by which coffee can increase and decrease the risk of arrhythmias have been described.
- Effect
- Neutral
- Effect size
- Small
- Significant
- No
- Dose
- moderate amounts