Interventions for preventing oral mucositis for patients with cancer receiving treatment.
- 2011-04-13
- Meta-Analysis · n = 131
- The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2021(3)
- Helen V Worthington
- Jan E Clarkson
- Gemma Bryan
- Susan Furness
- Anne-Marie Glenny
- Anne Littlewood
- Martin G McCabe
- Stefan Meyer
- Tasneem Khalid
- PubMed: 21491378
- DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd000978.pub5
- High evidence
- Highly Cited
- Clinical
Ten interventions, where there was more than one trial in the meta-analysis, showed some statistically significant evidence of a benefit (albeit sometimes weak) for either preventing or reducing the severity of mucositis, compared to either a placebo or no treatment. These ten interventions were: aloe vera, amifostine, cryotherapy, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), intravenous glutamine, honey, keratinocyte growth factor, laser, polymixin/tobramycin/amphotericin (PTA) antibiotic pastille/paste and sucralfate.
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Small
- Significant
- Yes