Evaluation of the effectiveness of Vernonia cinerea for the treatment of smoking cessation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
- 2025-10-10
- Meta-Analysis · n = 1,878
- Journal of ethnopharmacology 355(Pt B)
- Omar De Santi
- Cecilia Andrea Di Niro
- Suthat Rungruanghiranya
- Vanina Greco
- PubMed: 41076145
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2025.120690
- High evidence
There was no clear benefit of VC compared to nicotine replacement therapy or nortriptyline.
- Effect
- Neutral
- Effect size
- Small
- Significant
- No