Effects of kefir on symptoms, sleep, and gut microbiota in children with ADHD: a randomised controlled trial.
- 2025-11-24
- RCT
- BMC psychiatry 25(1)
- Kate Lawrence
- Philippa Fibert
- Miguel Toribio-Mateas
- Alice M Gregory
- Jemima Hobbs
- Frits Quadt
- Stephen Wright
- Paul D Cotter
- Shriram Patel
- Kyriaki Myrissa
- PubMed: 41286799
- DOI: 10.1186/s12888-025-07568-8
- High evidence
- Clinical
However, the kefir group self-reported more sleep problems post-intervention (M = 39.81, SE = 0.75 vs. 37.40, SE = 0.65), p = 0.02.
- Effect
- Harmful
- Effect size
- Small
- Significant
- Yes
- Dose
- daily kefir drink