Propolis and Reduced Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Level

• Propolis effects on blood sugar and lipid metabolism, inflammatory indicators, and oxidative stress in people with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

  • 2025-10-09
  • Systematic Review · n = 731
  • Frontiers in nutrition 12
  • • Yihua Zhang
    • Shuo Ding
    • Wenjing Li
    • Xiumei Wang
    • Jie Lv
    • Qingmei Niu
    • Qian Zhang

  • PubMed: 41141253
  • DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2025.1653730

  12 Insights on

  • Reduced Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Level

  • High evidence
  • Clinical

  no significant effects were observed for ... tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α)

  Effect

  Neutral

  Effect size

  Small

  Significant

  No