Research synthesisModerate evidenceSmall effect6 studies · 4 beneficial · 2 neutral · 0 harmful
Across 6 studies, 4 reported beneficial effects of black cumin (Nigella sativa) on reduced body mass index (BMI), with effect sizes ranging from small to moderate. Meta-analyses with large sample sizes (2145 and 5026 participants) showed small to moderate reductions in BMI (e.g., -0.51 kg/m² and -0.67 kg/m²). Effects were typically observed at 8 weeks (median study duration 56 days), and the most-studied population was patients with metabolic or cardiovascular conditions, with doses varying from 200 to 4600 mg/day.
- Effective dose range: 200 to 4600 mg/day
- Studied populations: patients with metabolic diseases, coronary artery disease, postmenopausal women, and adolescents with PCOS
Caveats: Available evidence is overwhelmingly positive — clinical literature in this area is subject to publication bias (null-result studies are less likely to be published or indexed). Two of the six studies found neutral effects, including a meta-analysis in type 2 diabetes patients, suggesting the benefit may not generalize to all populations. Doses varied widely, and no specific form (e.g., oil vs. powder) predominated across studies.
Generated Jul 16, 2026