Glucose Parameters, Inflammation Markers, and Gut Microbiota Changes of Gut Microbiome-Targeted Therapies in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
- 2025-06-09
- Meta-Analysis · n = 3,390
- The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 110(10)
- Xin Zhou
- Wenbin Zheng
- Wen Kong
- Jiaoyue Zhang
- Yunfei Liao
- Jie Min
- Tianshu Zeng
- PubMed: 40489582
- DOI: 10.1210/clinem/dgaf340
- High evidence
MTTs intervention decreased fasting plasma glucose (MD = -7.97 mg/dL [95% CI = -10.82, -5.12]; P < .00001), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose (MD = -43.30 mg/dL [95% CI = -75.83, -10.77]; P = .009), fasting insulin (MD = -1.73 uU/mL [95% CI = -2.63, -0.84]; P = .0001), HbA1c (MD = -0.28%, [95% CI = -0.39, -0.17]; P < .00001), and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (MD = -0.53 [95% CI = -0.85, -0.20]; P = .0002).
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate
- Significant
- Yes