Modulatory effects of Bifidobacterium longum BB536 on defecation in elderly patients receiving enteral feeding.
- 2013-12-10
- RCT · n = 206
- World Journal of Gastroenterology 19(14)
- Junko Kondo
- J. Xiao
- A. Shirahata
- Mieko Baba
- Akie Abe
- Koichi Ogawa
- T. Shimoda
- PubMed: 23599642
- DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i14.2162
- High evidence
- Rigorous Journal
The combination of Trials 1 and 2 data revealed a modulatory effect of BB536 ingestion on the changes in bowel movements. Significantly increased bowel movements were observed in patients in the low frequency subgroup with significant intergroup differences (P < 0.01). Significantly decreased bowel movements were observed in patients in the high subgroup, but no significant intergroup differences were observed compared with the placebo group.
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate
- Significant
- Yes
- Dose
- approximately 2.5 × 10¹⁰ cfu (BB536-L) and 5 × 10¹⁰ cfu (BB536-H)