Effects of sodium bicarbonate, cholecalciferol, and protein supplementation interventions on muscle mass and metabolic disturbances in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
- 2026-04-08
- Systematic Review · n = 879
- Frontiers in nutrition 13
- Shuilian Leng
- Meijun Wu
- Jingchun Yao
- Xiaojuan Jiang
- PubMed: 42027563
- DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2026.1698991
- High evidence
- Clinical
cholecalciferol was advantageous in increasing muscle mass (SMD = 0.68, 95% CI = 0.09 to 1.27)
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate
- Significant
- Yes