Gut Microbiome Engineering for Diabetic Kidney Disease Prevention: A Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG Intervention Study.
- 2025-06-19
- Observational
- Biology 14(6)
- Alaa Talal Qumsani
- PubMed: 40563973
- DOI: 10.3390/biology14060723
- Low evidence
Pro-inflammatory cytokine levels (IL-6, TNF-α) decreased significantly, while anti-inflammatory mediators (IL-10, TGF-β) exhibited enhanced expression.
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate
- Significant
- Yes