The Acute and Chronic Effects of Lion's Mane Mushroom Supplementation on Cognitive Function, Stress and Mood in Young Adults: A Double-Blind, Parallel Groups, Pilot Study.
- 2023-11-20
- Nutrients 15(22)
- Sarah Docherty
- Faye L Doughty
- Ellen F Smith
- PubMed: 38004235
- DOI: 10.3390/nu15224842
Study Design
- Type
- Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT)
- Population
- 41 healthy adults aged 18-45 years
- Methods
- Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-groups design; 1.8 g Hericium erinaceus
- Blinding
- Double-blind
- Duration
- 28-day intervention
- Rigorous Journal
Background
Given the bioactive properties and limited work to date, Hericium erinaceus (Lion's mane) shows promise in improving cognitive function and mood. However, much of the human research has concentrated on chronic supplementation in cognitively compromised cohorts.Objective
The current pilot study investigated the acute and chronic (28-day) cognitive and mood-enhancing effects of Hericium erinaceus in a healthy, young adult cohort.Design
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-groups design investigated the acute (60 min post dose) and chronic (28-day intervention) effects of 1.8 g Hericium erinaceus in 41 healthy adults aged 18-45 years.Results
Analysis revealed that following a single dose of Hericium erinaceus, participants performed quicker on the Stroop task (p = 0.005) at 60 min post dose. A trend towards reduced subjective stress was observed following 28-day supplementation (p = 0.051).Conclusions
The findings tentatively suggest that Hericium erinaceus may improve speed of performance and reduce subjective stress in healthy, young adults. However, null and limited negative findings were also observed. Given the small sample size, these findings should be interpreted with caution. Further investigation in larger sample sizes is crucial, however the findings of this trial offer a promising avenue of interest.Research Insights
participants performed quicker on the Stroop task (p = 0.005) at 60 min post dose.
- Effect
- Beneficial
- Effect size
- Moderate
- Dose
- 1.8 g
A trend towards reduced subjective stress was observed following 28-day supplementation (p = 0.051).
- Effect
- Neutral
- Effect size
- Small
- Dose
- 1.8 g