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Evidence-Based Supplement Research
Evidence-Based Supplement Research

Best Supplements for Reduced Depression Symptoms

Ranked by research evidence. Compare 82 supplements across 119 papers from the biomedical literature, with effect direction, evidence strength, and dose range for each.

Top picks by evidence

  • Moderate evidence4 studies

    Across 4 studies, all reported beneficial effects of Lactobacillus helveticus Rosell-52 on reducing depressive symptoms, with moderate effect sizes in the highest-quality evidence. A 2025 meta-analysis of 7 RCTs found a significant moderate reduction (SMD, -0.55; 95% CI, -1.04 to -0.06), and a 2025 review of 19 RCTs confirmed significant amelioration of depression status with probiotics. Evidence predominantly targets general adult populations, but study durations and doses were not consistently reported.

    Product match
    Life ExtensionFLORASSIST Mood Improve
    1,500,000,000 CFU · $23.25 · ★4.6 (597)
  • Moderate evidence4 studies

    Across 4 studies, all reported beneficial effects for St. John's Wort on reduced depression symptoms, with effect sizes ranging from small to moderate (two studies each). The highest-quality evidence (a 2024 systematic review) indicated moderate beneficial effects. The evidence comes entirely from reviews and systematic reviews, with no primary RCTs in the dataset.

    Product match
    Havasu NutritionNeuro-Ignite + St. John's Wort
    130 mg · $39.69 · ★5.0 (2)
  • Moderate evidence4 studies

    Across 4 studies, 3 reported beneficial small effects on depression symptoms, while 1 found no effect. The strongest evidence comes from a meta-analysis (2026) and a systematic review (2025), though the latter had neutral findings. No consistent dose range or form could be identified due to lack of reporting.

    Product match
    Viva NaturalsVitamin D3 with Organic Liquid Coconut Oil
    125 mcg · $15.16 · ★5.0 (208)
82 supplements
  • LowSaffronAcross 5 studies, 4 reported beneficial effects of saffron on reduced depression symptoms, with one neutral finding. The predominant effect size was moderate, seen in clinical populations including adults with Parkinson's disease, unipolar or bipolar depression, and major depressive disorder. The most-studied dose range was 30–100 mg/day, and effects were typically observed at 6–12 weeks (median study duration 56 days). · Dose: 30–100 mg/day4 beneficial1 neutral5 studies
  • ModerateLactobacillus helveticus Rosell-52Across 4 studies, all reported beneficial effects of Lactobacillus helveticus Rosell-52 on reducing depressive symptoms, with moderate effect sizes in the highest-quality evidence. A 2025 meta-analysis of 7 RCTs found a significant moderate reduction (SMD, -0.55; 95% CI, -1.04 to -0.06), and a 2025 review of 19 RCTs confirmed significant amelioration of depression status with probiotics. Evidence predominantly targets general adult populations, but study durations and doses were not consistently reported.4 beneficial4 studies
  • ModerateSt. John's WortAcross 4 studies, all reported beneficial effects for St. John's Wort on reduced depression symptoms, with effect sizes ranging from small to moderate (two studies each). The highest-quality evidence (a 2024 systematic review) indicated moderate beneficial effects. The evidence comes entirely from reviews and systematic reviews, with no primary RCTs in the dataset.4 beneficial4 studies
  • ModerateVitamin DAcross 4 studies, 3 reported beneficial small effects on depression symptoms, while 1 found no effect. The strongest evidence comes from a meta-analysis (2026) and a systematic review (2025), though the latter had neutral findings. No consistent dose range or form could be identified due to lack of reporting.3 beneficial1 neutral4 studies
  • LowLavenderAcross 4 studies, 3 reported beneficial effects of lavender on reducing depression symptoms, with effect sizes ranging from small to moderate. The only randomized controlled trial (RCT) found a neutral effect (no significant difference), while systematic reviews support benefit. The median study duration was 28 days, but only one study reported duration. No specific dose or form was consistently reported across studies.3 beneficial1 neutral4 studies
  • ModerateL-MethylfolateAcross 3 studies, all reported beneficial effects of L-methylfolate on depression symptoms, with all findings statistically significant. Effect sizes are mixed (small to large), with the highest-quality evidence (a meta-analysis of 507 adults with MDD) showing a moderate effect (standardized mean difference = -0.38). The median study duration was 42 days, though only 1 of 3 studies reported duration; the most studied dose was 15 mg/day (from one small trial). Populations included adults with major depressive disorder and bipolar depression.3 beneficial3 studies
  • ModerateMagnesiumAcross 3 studies (including 1 meta-analysis and 1 systematic review), all reported beneficial small-sized effects of magnesium on reducing depression symptoms. The evidence base is small, and no consistent dose, form, or duration data were available.3 beneficial3 studies
  • LowBifidobacterium plantarumAcross 3 studies, all reported beneficial moderate-sized effects on reduced depression symptoms. Two of the three studies found statistically significant reductions. The evidence base includes a systematic review and a meta-analysis, but the studies primarily involve formulations containing *Lactobacillus plantarum* (a related species) rather than *Bifidobacterium plantarum* alone. Populations studied include adults with or without mood disturbances, patients with depression, and adolescents with depression; no consistent dose or duration was reported.3 beneficial3 studies
  • LowSaffronAcross all 3 studies in the database, all reported beneficial effects of saffron on reducing depression symptoms, with effect sizes ranging from small to moderate. The top study (a systematic review with evidence score 5) reported a moderate beneficial effect. No consistent dose, form, or population data were available across studies. The evidence base is small (only 3 studies) — conclusions should be considered preliminary.3 beneficial3 studies
  • LowBifidobacterium bifidum Rosell-71Across 3 studies, all reported beneficial moderate effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum Rosell-71 on reducing depressive symptoms, with 2 studies finding statistically significant results. Evidence is drawn primarily from meta-analyses and reviews, though study durations and specific doses were not consistently reported. The most robust study (a 2025 meta-analysis) found a significant moderate effect (SMD, -0.55; 95% CI, -1.04 to -0.06).3 beneficial3 studies
  • Lactobacillus casei PXN 372 beneficial2 studies
  • Bifidobacterium longum Rosell-1752 beneficial2 studies
  • Lactobacillus plantarum HEAL92 beneficial2 studies
  • Lemon Balm2 beneficial2 studies
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN0012 beneficial2 studies
  • Zinc2 beneficial2 studies
  • LowL-CarnosineAcross 3 studies, 1 reported a beneficial moderate-sized effect of L-carnosine on reducing depression symptoms, while 2 studies found neutral effects. The single beneficial study involved patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) using 400 mg twice daily for 6 weeks. Effects were predominantly neutral, and the median study duration was 49 days, but the evidence base is too small to draw firm conclusions about typical dose ranges or populations. · Dose: 400 mg twice daily1 beneficial2 neutral3 studies
  • Vitamin B61 beneficial1 neutral2 studies
  • Bifidobacterium lactis1 beneficial1 study
  • Bifidobacterium breve1 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus1 beneficial1 study
  • Bacillus coagulans MTCC 58561 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus MAK79L08R1 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus plantarum R10121 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus R00111 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-021 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus johnsonii1 beneficial1 study
  • Bifidobacterium longum BL031 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus R0343ND1 beneficial1 study
  • Clostridium butyricum1 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus casei LC861 beneficial1 study
  • Bifidobacterium bifidum VPro 511 beneficial1 study
  • Leuconostoc cremoris V951 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus DSM335601 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus plantarum Rosell-A1 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus LBV961 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus plantarum DSM 65961 beneficial1 study
  • Lactobacillus acidophilus L-921 beneficial1 study
  • Bifidobacterium breve Bb-181 beneficial1 study
  • Bacillus subtilis MTCC 58561 beneficial1 study
  • Protein1 beneficial1 study
  • Acetyl-Carnitine1 beneficial1 study
  • L-Carnitine1 beneficial1 study
  • Lemon Balm1 beneficial1 study
  • Valerian1 beneficial1 study
  • Passion Flower1 beneficial1 study
  • Bacopa1 beneficial1 study
  • Asparagus1 beneficial1 study
  • Bergamot1 beneficial1 study
  • Black Cohosh1 beneficial1 study
  • Griffonia1 beneficial1 study
  • Anise1 beneficial1 study
  • Ginkgo1 beneficial1 study
  • Cassia1 beneficial1 study
  • Reishi1 beneficial1 study
  • Lion's Mane1 beneficial1 study
  • Anthocyanins1 beneficial1 study
  • Chinese Asparagus1 beneficial1 study
  • Vitamin C1 beneficial1 study
  • Fish Oil1 beneficial1 study
  • Chasteberry1 beneficial1 study
  • Turmeric1 beneficial1 study
  • Soy1 beneficial1 study
  • Hops1 beneficial1 study
  • Chamomile1 beneficial1 study
  • Passionflower1 beneficial1 study
  • Peppermint1 beneficial1 study
  • Goldenseal Root1 beneficial1 study
  • L-Theanine1 beneficial1 study
  • Vitamin A1 beneficial1 study
  • Vitamin E1 beneficial1 study
  • Vitamin B32 neutral2 studies
  • Vitamin B122 neutral2 studies
  • matcha1 neutral1 study
  • Iron1 neutral1 study
  • Ashwagandha1 neutral1 study
  • Pine1 neutral1 study
  • Wild Blueberry1 harmful1 study
  • Lacticaseibacillus casei1 neutral1 study
  • Turmeric1 neutral1 study
  • Lactobacillus reuteri1 neutral1 study
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